Read Jon Ingham's article published in HR Magazine, November 2019 for a new take on HR organisation design.
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My Different Slant article on people-centric organisation design in HR Magazine is now online. The article suggests modern organisation design will increasingly involve a mix of traditional functions, horizontal (process, project, product, agile) teams, communities and networks, as well as melds of these. I've outlined these models in a bit more depth in Linkedin. You may like to check out those posts there as well: Organisation models Traditional functions - why do most still use them Vertically focused functions and horizontal teams Making matrices work Communities performance Buurtzorg communities performance Organising people through distributed networks Networks performance Employee resource communities networks Melded organisation Spotify melded organisation Role of people centric groups in organisation design Alternatively, you'll find even more information in The Social Organization.
Read Jon Ingham's latest article published in HR Magazine, October 2019 for a new take on organisation design.
![]() Engagedly (performance management system) name Jon Ingham in their list of top 100 HR Influencers for 2018. The list of 100 was narrowed down by Engagedly's industry research from nearly 300 candidates and nominations. The research team closely researched the industry and considered HR professionals from all divisions and sub-specialties within the broader HR community to encompass the entire industry, including HR Generals, HR Tech, Talent Management, and more. "This year, we took a data-driven approach to the Top 100 List. We analyzed professionals on their social media following, blogging activity, presence at conferences, work in academia, and innovative contributions. We put an emphasis on recency, frequency, and relevance of engagement over the past year." For more information:
Here is an article featured in November's HRM Asia magazine about my latest research on creating value....
The main constituents of organizational capability are human, organization and social capital. I’m going to be exploring human capital first and will come back to the others shortly.
Human capital exists at individual and organizational levels. Individual human capital is the value we accumulate and can offer to employers, or sell independently ourselves, based upon our talents, learning and experience. Organizations can acquire, or at least borrow this individual human capital by attracting and selecting staff with the right skills and experience. It can then be developed through learning and development. It also needs to be converted into an organizational resource by aligning people with the business and engaging its owners as investors, so that they will choose to make it available to the organization. Organizational human capital can then be leveraged by applying it to meet business requirements in the organization value chain. At both individual and organizational level human capital consists of or is built up based on capability (strengths, talent etc), engagement (motivation, commitment etc), health, wellness and mindfulness, and whatever else might be useful to help a business address it needs. But importantly, it’s all about things which are within us and are provided to an organization by individual people. The only aspect of organizational human capital which goes a bit beyond this is diversity though again this is simply based upon the combination of the different perspectives and ways of thinking of the different individuals who work for an organization. Importantly, human capital is not just another name for people - it is the value these people provide. So you could imagine that might be a group of people who could offer substantial amounts of human capital to one organization which needs the skills etc these people could provide. But the same group of people might provide no human capital to an organization down the road if this second firm doesn’t need the skills these people can provide. And also important, most of it is fairly intangible. It’s hard to see or to describe never mind measure. Which is what makes it so challenging to manage. Although since we as organizations don’t actually own our human capital anyway (our employees do), you could argue that management is the wrong word anyway, and that all we can do is to create the right environment for our employees to flourish, maximising the amount of human capital they want to invest in us. (See also Herzberg’s satisfiers and motivators.) Before moving on I wanted to make it absolutely clear organisational capability is a business issue not an HR issue (actually it’s both, I’m just reinforcing how easy it is to speak defensively about HR - see my last post,)
The best evidence for this comes from Scott Keller and Colin Price, authors of "Beyond Performance: How great organisations build ultimate competitive advantage and the reason that it’s important is that both authors and senior consultants at McKinsey. This is the way McKinsey describes their concept of organisational health / capability: “The pace of change is faster than ever, so organisation’s ability to adapt is more crucial than ever. Furthermore, information is so readily available that most aspects of any organisation’s competitive advantage can be fairly easily copied by competitors. What can’t be so easily replicated is the ability to grow from within through better ideas and better execution, ie better health. This is why the authors call organisation health ‘the ultimate competitive advantage’. And healthy organisations’ success isn’t in business alone: They serve a greater good, enabling workers to unlock their full potential in the workplace.” And see this video with the authors, and note their quote that: “Performance is very much about our strategy, the big goal we’re going for that we can measure in financial terms, the set of initiatives we’re going to go after, the sales force stimulation programme, the lean production programme, whatever bundle of things they’re going to do in order to get to those numbers, The health side is very much about me - how well do we align people on where we want to go, how efficiently do we execute against that, and how effectively, and how do we renew ourselves along the way, keep our energy up and be able to continue once we even get to that target.” Organisational health is organisational capability and it’s not just HR saying that it’s important - the premier firm of strategic business consultants says so too. Putting people at the centre of business strategy has a number of interesting consequences, One of which is that we need to change our language. Whilst Finance was the centre of master of business it made sense that business language was mainly financial. Now people are the centre of business we need a more human way of speaking.
And actually it's a bigger issue than this - my guess is that the whole new S curve isn’t so rooted in financial and quantitative disciplines and language as the old one. Gary Hamel provides this slide as an example. His bet is that one reason engagement in so many businesses is so low is down to the style of language that we use. Not that there is anything specifically wrong with words like differentiation and excellence (and I know I use them all the time), it's just that they're fundamentally not that compelling. So how about we change some of the words on the left for some of those on the right - the sort of language that has spurred humanity to great deeds over the centuries. Wouldn't that provide a positive impact on engagement finally. I also like the way that David Whyte describes it: "The inherited language in the work world is far too small for the kind of mythic drama that occurs there everyday, and we need a language that commensurates with the drama of work. I do think that most companies are like Shakespeare plays written large with dramatic entrances and exits, midnight assassinations, noble speeches while the grave diggers are telling it as it is, and every epoque ends with a lot of blood on the floor." It’s not that all organisations need to start talking about love, though personally I think that would be fantastic, it’s just that we think about our language and adjust it in our attempt to make our organisations a bit more people shaped. I think there’s a particular issue for HR in that we tend to dress things up to make them more like the rest of the business, eg ‘it’s not an HR initiative, it’s a business programme’, or ‘we need to get a business sponsor for this HR project’. Do we really want to make our case for the future of people management using the type of language that’s in use today, and perpetuate the old S curve, or do we focus on educating the rest of the business using this new, qualitative, people focused language, to help them move onto the next one? This is a bit of a summary of my earlier posts but I think it is still worth spelling out. People are the centre of business strategy, not just the means to implement it.
It's an important distinction. I think most progressive businesses have got the point that people are their most important resource but I still come across a lot of them who translate that into yes, people are important, because if we don't treat them right they won't implement our business strategy once we've developed it. This sees people as wheel or in a well oiled machine. But I think this largely misses the point. People aren't just important for implementation they're important for the strategy itself. People are now the most important basis for business strategy, it's as simple as that. If you've not read my posts on creating value or on organisational capabilities then please do. Or come back on Wednesday and read my post on McKinsey's organisation health (these days it's not just HR which is saying people are the centre of business strategy.) By the way, a consequence of this insight is that HR processes are the most strategic business processes in a firm, and that HR is the most strategic function - and definitely not just a support function! Picture credit - SomeDriftwood |
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